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Journal Articles

Proposal of evaluation method of graphite incombustibility

Hamamoto, Shimpei; Ohashi, Hirofumi; Iigaki, Kazuhiko; Shimazaki, Yosuke; Ono, Masato; Shimizu, Atsushi; Ishitsuka, Etsuo

Proceedings of 2021 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP 2021) (USB Flash Drive), 6 Pages, 2021/10

Since the HTGR has a large amount of graphite material in the core, it is necessary to assume an accident in which the reactor pressure boundary is damaged and air flows into the core. It is important to state that at the time of this accident, graphite does not burn and the accident does not develop due to the heat of oxidation reaction. Therefore, in this study, in order to evaluate the combustibility of graphite materials, we propose a method to compare the calorific value and heat removal amount of the material. When calculating the calorific value, the structural material of HTTR, a high-temperature gas reactor in Japan, was used as a reference. The amount of air in contact with the structural material is a value determined from the chimney effect. The amount of heat release is the sum of convection and radiation. As a result of comparing the heat generation amount with the heat removal amount, it was shown that the heat release amount was always larger than the heat generation amount. This result shows that the graphite material does not depend on the state at the time of the air inflow accident, the temperature decreases and does not burn. It is important to clearly explain the non-flammability of graphite materials when deciding how to deal with severe accidents in HTGRs. This quantitative evaluation method based on a simple theory is considered useful.

Journal Articles

Design approach for mitigation of air ingress in high temperature gas-cooled reactor

Sato, Hiroyuki; Ohashi, Hirofumi; Nakagawa, Shigeaki

Mechanical Engineering Journal (Internet), 4(3), p.16-00495_1 - 16-00495_11, 2017/06

This paper intends to propose a practical solution to protect the HTR from severe oxidation against air ingress accidents without reliance on subsystems. Firstly, a change is made to the center reflector structure to minimize temperature difference during the accident condition in order to reduce buoyancy-driven natural circulation in the reactor. Secondly, a modified structure of the upper reflector is suggested to prevent massive air ingress against a rupture in standpipes. As a preliminary study, a numerical analysis is performed for a typical prismatic-type HTGR. The results showed that amount of air ingress into the reactor can be significantly reduced with practical changes to local structure in the reactor.

Journal Articles

Design approach for mitigation of air ingress in high temperature gas-cooled reactor

Sato, Hiroyuki; Ohashi, Hirofumi; Nakagawa, Shigeaki

Proceedings of 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-24) (DVD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2016/06

This paper intends to propose a practical solution to protect HTGR from severe oxidation against air ingress accidents without reliance on subsystems. Firstly, a change is made to the center reflector structure to minimize temperature difference during the accident condition in order to reduce buoyancy-driven natural circulation in the reactor. Secondly, a modified structure of the upper reflector is suggested to prevent massive air ingress against a rupture in standpipes. As a preliminary study, a numerical analysis is performed for a typical prismatic-type HTGR to study the effectiveness of the proposed design concept using simplified lumped element models. The results showed that amount of air ingress into the reactor can be significantly reduced with practical changes to local structure in the reactor.

Journal Articles

Search for neutron excitations across the $$N=20$$ shell gap in $$^{25-29}$$Ne

Belleguic, M.*; Azaiez, F.*; Dombr$'a$di, Zs.*; Sohler, D.*; Lopez-Jimenez, M. J.*; Otsuka, Takaharu*; Saint-Laurent, M. G.*; Sorlin, O.*; Stanoiu, C.*; Utsuno, Yutaka; et al.

Physical Review C, 72(5), p.054316_1 - 054316_7, 2005/11

 Times Cited Count:41 Percentile:89.52(Physics, Nuclear)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Cold test of 600MHz superconducting cryomodule for high intensity proton linac

Ouchi, Nobuo; Akaoka, Nobuo*; Asano, Hiroyuki*; Chishiro, Etsuji; Hasegawa, Kazuo; Takeda, Osamu*; Yoshikawa, Hiroshi; Matsuoka, Masanori*; Otani, Toshihiro*; Kako, Eiji*; et al.

Proceedings of 21st International Linear Accelerator Conference, p.488 - 490, 2003/00

Development of a superconducting proton linac is in progress in collaboration with KEK. In order to demonstrate cavity performance and to study stable accelerating field in a pulsed operation, a 600MHz superconducting cryomodule has been fabricated. The cryomodule includes two 5-cell superconducting cavities of $$beta$$=0.6 and is designed to perform 2K operation. Cold tests of the cryomodule have been performed at the temperature of 4K and 2K. In the tests, heat leak to the cavities, loaded quality factors, tuning sensitivities, frequency shifts against helium vessel pressure and Lorentz force detuning of the cavities were measured. Most of the measured data agreed with their design values, except for the heat leak and the Lorentz force detuning. As the preliminary horizontal test of the cryomodule, high power RF test has been also performed, where the surface peak fields of 10 and 16 MV/m were achieved in CW and pulsed operation, respectively. Now, the optimization of the RF control system is in progress to demonstrate stable accelerating field in a pulsed operation.

Journal Articles

Experimental results of functional performance of a vacuum vessel pressure suppression system in ITER

Shibata, Mitsuhiko; Takase, Kazuyuki; Watanabe, Hironori; Akimoto, Hajime

Fusion Engineering and Design, 63-64, p.217 - 222, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:34.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Three-dimensional analysis of water-vapor void fraction in a fusion experimental reactor under water ingress

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Akimoto, Hajime

Fusion Engineering and Design, 63-64, p.429 - 436, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:34.51(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical visualization of water-vapor flow configurations in fusion reactors during ingress of coolant events

Ose, Yasuo*; Takase, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hiroyuki; Akimoto, Hajime

Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE 10) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2002/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical analysis on ingress of coolant event in vacuum vessel using modified TRAC-BF1

Kurihara, Ryoichi; Ajima, Toshio*; Ueda, Shuzo; Seki, Yasushi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 38(7), p.571 - 576, 2001/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Precise study of vortex structures in Nb by small-angle neutron scattering

Miyata, Seiki*; Osamura, Kozo*; Suzuki, Junichi

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 70(7), p.2098 - 2101, 2001/07

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of pressure rise in an ITER-Like Fusion reactor during in-vessel loca by a modified TRAC-PF1 code

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Akimoto, Hajime

Fusion Technology, 39(2-Part.2), p.1050 - 1055, 2001/03

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Boiling and condensation of water discharged into a vacuum vessel of a fusion reactor

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Shibata, Mitsuhiko; Akimoto, Hajime

Dai-38-Kai Nihon Dennetsu Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu, p.641 - 642, 2001/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical analysis on thermal-hydraulic and dust transport behavior in fusion reactors at loss-of-vacuum events

Takase, Kazuyuki

Fusion Engineering and Design, 51-52(Part.B), p.631 - 639, 2000/11

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0.01(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Experimental and analytical studies on water-vapor two-phase flow behavior under low pressure

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Ryutai Kogaku Bumon Koenkai 2000 Koen Rombunshu (CD-ROM), 4 Pages, 2000/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Study on the passive safe technology for the prevention of air ingress during the primary-pipe rupture accident of HTGR

Takeda, Tetsuaki; Hishida, Makoto*

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 200(1-2), p.251 - 259, 2000/08

 Times Cited Count:27 Percentile:82.56(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis on air ingress behavior in a fusion reactor under a loss-of-vacuum event

Takase, Kazuyuki

Nihon Kikai Gakkai 2000-Nendo Nenji Taikai Koen Rombunshu, 1, p.607 - 608, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Numerical analysis on liquid-gas two-phase flow behavior in fusion reactors

Takase, Kazuyuki; Ose, Yasuo*; Suzuki, Takayuki*; Akimoto, Hajime

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Yamanashi Koenkai Koen Rombunshu (000-4), p.173 - 174, 2000/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Noda, Masaru*

JNC TJ1400 99-035, 256 Pages, 1999/02

JNC-TJ1400-99-035.pdf:21.56MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Possibility of volume reduction of blowdown tank in fusion reactor safety system

Takase, Kazuyuki; Kunugi, Tomoaki*; Yamazaki, Seiichiro*; *

Fusion Technology, 34(3), p.640 - 644, 1998/11

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Behavior of pressure rise and condensation caused by water evaporation under vacuum at high temperature

Takase, Kazuyuki; Kunugi, Tomoaki*; Yamazaki, Seiichiro*; *

Dai-35-Kai Nihon Dennetsu Simpojiumu Koen Rombunshu, p.801 - 802, 1998/05

no abstracts in English

46 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)